Multi-view temporal modeling for porosity prediction in laser cladding
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1.School of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013,China; 2.Meide Group Co., Ltd., Jinan 250400,China

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TN249; TP391.4

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    Abstract:

    To address the critical limitation of single-point temporal monitoring data in characterizing porosity during laser cladding, this study proposes a porosity prediction framework based on multi-view temporal modeling. A ViT-based multi-view temporal fusion architecture is developed, which integrates “intra-view temporal modeling + inter-view information interaction” and incorporates residual attention connections to enhance gradient flow and feature diversity in deep networks. In single-view temporal modeling, an independent feature learning module (IFLM) is employed to extract image and thermal field features, while a temporal dependency encoding module (TDEM) captures long-range dependencies to form high-quality view-level temporal representations. For multi-view information interaction, a cross-view attention module (CVAM) is designed to guide feature exchange, and a multi-view fusion encoding module (MVFEM) is introduced to achieve unified encoding and global context modeling, thereby balancing interactive and integrative fusion. Results show that CVAM improves prediction accuracy to 97%, while MVFEM further increases it to 98%, the overall framework achieves accuracy in porosity prediction is 98%, significantly improved compared to existing methods.

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  • Received:
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  • Online: October 13,2026
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