基于触觉感知的新型视触觉传感器设计
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宁波大学

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TP242.6????

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宁波市“科创甬江2035”科创生态育成计划项目(2024Z062);宁波市公益性科技计划项目(2022S004)


Design of a new visual and tactile sensor based on tactile perception
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    摘要:

    针对现有视触觉传感器普遍存在的制造门槛高的问题,提出了一种新型的GelSight指尖视触觉传感器设计方案,对视触觉传感器触觉皮肤中的单层弹性体反射膜改进,使用了一种双层的反射膜涂层工艺。这一优化能够提高视触觉传感器的空间感知分辨率,并有效降低生产成本。采用该工艺制造的GelSight指尖视触觉传感器,对具有不同形状和纹理的物体进行了三维重构及位姿估计的实验验证。结果表明,该传感器能够对实际物体进行高精度的三维重建和位姿估计,其中表面接触区域的重建均方误差不超过100微米,位姿估计的精度可以达到亚毫米级,显示了其在实际应用中的潜力。

    Abstract:

    In view of the high manufacturing threshold of existing visual and tactile sensors, a new design scheme of GelSight fingertip visual and tactile sensor is proposed. The single-layer elastomer reflective film in the tactile skin of the visual and tactile sensors is improved by using a double-layer reflective film coating process. This optimization can improve the spatial sensing resolution of the visual and tactile sensors and effectively reduce the production cost. the GelSight fingertip visual and tactile sensor manufactured by this process is experimentally verified for 3D reconstruction and pose estimation of objects with different shapes and textures. The results show that the sensor can perform high-precision 3D reconstruction and pose estimation of real objects. The mean square error of the reconstructed surface contact area is less than 100 microns, and the pose estimation accuracy can reach sub-millimeter level, which shows its potential in practical applications.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-08-01
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-19
  • 录用日期:2024-12-24
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