基于激光光电池供电的脉冲电场传感器设计
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TN29

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国家自然科学基金(62162034,61962031)项目资助


Design of an electro-optic (EO) pulsed electric field sensor powered by laser photocell
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    摘要:

    为了解决脉冲电场传感器电光调制部分的供电问题,设计研制了一种基于激光光电池供电的脉冲电场传感器,该传感 器由激光光电池供电电路、电光调制电路和感应天线构成。 设计制作了由供能激光器、锂电池、激光光电池、锂电池充电电路、 锂电池保护电路、锂电池升压放电电路构成的激光光电池供电电路。 测试结果表明,供电电路输出电压精度为 1. 04 %,纹波系 数为 0. 3 %,并且 48 h 持续工作输出电压波动为±0. 035 V。 设计制作了由单极子天线、场效应管型集成运放构成的传感器电光 调制电路。 实验结果表明,研制的脉冲电场传感器测量带宽在 39. 8 Hz~ 1 050 MHz,动态范围 0. 256 kV/ m ~ 13. 79 kV/ m。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem that current electro-optic (EO) electric field sensor has no continuous power supply capability, a pulsed electric field sensor powered by laser photocell is designed and developed. The sensor consists of a laser photocell power supply circuit, an EO modulation circuit and a monopole antenna. The laser photocell power supply circuit which incorporated with a diode laser, a lithium battery, a photovoltaic power converter, a lithium battery charging, protection and discharge circuit are designed and fabricated. The experimental results show that the output voltage accuracy and ripple coefficient of the developed laser photovoltaic power supply circuit are 1. 04 % and 0. 3% respectively. Besides, the output voltage fluctuation is ±0. 035 V after continuous work for 48 hours. The EO modulation circuit of the sensor incorporated with a monopole antenna and a FET type operational amplifier is designed and fabricated. The measurement results show that the dynamic range of the developed sensor is from 0. 256 kV/ m to 13. 79 kV/ m.

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李钦凯,张家洪,马 超,李英娜.基于激光光电池供电的脉冲电场传感器设计[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2022,36(8):89-96

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-06
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