基于多尺度跨层融合的图像篡改定位
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河北工业大学电子信息工程学院 天津 300401

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TP391.4;TN919.8

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河北省自然科学基金(F2023202013)项目资助


Image tampering localization based on multi-scale cross-layer fusion
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College of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401, China

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    摘要:

    恶意篡改图像给人们的生活和社会带来严重影响。目前有许多模型用于图像篡改检测,但是存在细节信息丢失、小目标检测能力不足等问题。对于以上问题,提出了一种基于多尺度跨层融合的图像篡改定位模型。该模型在RRU-Net基础上改变了跳跃连接方式,设计MSC-SC结构,通过空洞空间金字塔池化强化跳跃连接中的编码器特征,跨层融合模块自适应融合编码器特征图与解码器特征图;另外,引入三重注意力机制增强下采样过程中的特征感知能力;最后,采用联合损失函数缓解正负样本不平衡问题。在CASIA v2和COLUMB数据集上的实验表明,所提方法相较于原始RRU-Net,F1分数分别提升11.33%和6.84%,表明本检测方法的效果显著。

    Abstract:

    Maliciously tampered images pose serious threats to both daily life and society. Although numerous detection models have been developed for image tampering detection, they still suffer from issues such as the loss of fine details and insufficient capability in detecting small targets. To address these challenges, this study proposes a multi-scale cross-layer fusion-based for image tampering localization. Built upon the RRU-Net framework, the model changes the skip connection scheme and enhances the encoder features in skip connections using the MSC-SC structure with atrous spatial pyramid pooling. A cross-layer fusion module is then designed to adaptively fuse the encoder and decoder feature maps. In addition, a triple attention mechanism is introduced to enhance feature perception during the down sampling process. Finally, a joint loss function is utilized to alleviate the imbalance between positive and negative samples. Experiments conducted on the CASIA v2 and COLUMB datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves F1 score improvements of 11.33% and 6.84%, respectively, compared with the original RRU-Net, indicating that significant effectiveness is achieved.

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郭仕佳,张宝林,马琬雲,张雨初.基于多尺度跨层融合的图像篡改定位[J].电子测量技术,2026,49(10):174-181

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-08-25
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